Have you ever wondered how a pool cue is broken down? No? Well that's too bad because I'm not giving you the choice to find out. Today you're going to learn what the different parts of these cues are (you'll see, it's interesting). The pool cue is broken down into six parts (from the tip to the back): the tip, the ferrule, the shaft, the trunnion, the barrel and the heel.
Before we begin, let me tell you a little about the materials used.
Most often, maple is the wood that is chosen by craftsmen. This wood offers many qualities including strength, a certain flexibility and lightness. Ash is also an excellent option because it offers the same qualities as maple.
I. The process
The process is located at the tip of the cue, where it comes into direct contact with the ball. It takes the form of a leather washer glued to the ferrule. This element is crucial, as it influences the feel and effects applied to the ball.
This part of the tail can vary in dimensions, including size, shape, density, and elasticity. The diameter of the cue tip is proportional to that of the shaft. The smaller the tail tip, the more limited the contact area and the more complicated the effects are to achieve.
II. The ferrule
It is the ferrule that provides a flat surface for the gluing or screwing process. Its purpose is to distribute the impact when shooting and ensure that the shaft does not break. The ferrule can be made of metal (blackball and snooker) or resin (French and American billiards).
III. The shaft
Most often made of maple, ash or carbon fiber (for greater rigidity), the shaft must be shock resistant and transmit the impact and rotation that the shooter wants to transmit to the ball during a shot.
IV. The trunnion
This is the part between the shaft and the barrel. It can be made of wood or metal. The trunnion can be in the middle of the cue or three-quarters of the way down (to simulate the feeling of playing with a one-piece cue). Finally, some cues have two trunnions, which allow for extensions to be attached.
The main interest of the trunnion is to transport your billiard cue easily.
V. The barrel
This is the area where the cue is gripped. Its purpose is to adjust the balance of the cue by adding mass with a dense material like ebony. Some players add a grip to the shaft for better grip.
VI. The heel
The last element of a pool cue, the heel has two main functions: absorbing shocks when the cue is placed on the ground and screwing in extensions.
Now you know more about pool cues. Don't hesitate to consult our catalog to get the best products for your future games!